3 Things to Consider Before Investing in Mortgages
If you are considering investing your money in mortgages (which is also called private lending or trust deed investing) there are a few things that you should know.
There are risks.
Just like with any investment, there are significant risks to consider and some risks that are relatively unique to private lending. Whenever I speak on the subject, I usually cover the “Big 8″, or the 8 risks of trust deed investing. To quickly cover the 8 risks, I will give you my one sentence version of each.
First, there is a risk that you could lose all your money just like investing in the stock market or most other investments. Second, there is a risk in trying to determine the true value of the property you are lending money against. Third, in order to protect your investment there is a risk that you may need to foreclose on the property. Fourth, there is an added risk of being or becoming a junior lien holder. Fifth, there is very limited liquidity for many trust deed investments and private mortgages and that may make exiting your investment quickly challenging. Sixth, there is a risk that bankruptcy by your borrower could discount your investment and delay your ability to collect. Seventh, there is a risk of not being properly insured. And finally, the eighth risk of trust deed investing is the risk that the borrower is also presenting the investment opportunity to you and may have a significant conflict of interest.
Now that you have the eight risks in mind, there are two others things to be aware of before investing in trust deeds, mortgages or private loans secured by real estate.
Each property that you are lending against is different.
There are properties that you may gladly want to lend against because you feel the property is of great quality and, even if you needed to foreclose and resell the property to recoup your investment, you feel like you would still make a profit. Not all properties are like that and so you will want to consider the specific property you are lending against when considering your investment.
Each investor that you are lending to is different.
Just like there are good doctors and not so good doctors, just like there are good ministers and not so good ministers, there are good investors and not so good investors. In the legal sense, you are not “partnering” with the investor when you lend money secured by real estate, but because you are relying on that investor to perform a series of tasks and often make the property produce revenue to support the loan, one should consider the investor, their experience and reputation as well as their ability to perform before making an investment. Each investor is different and that is something to consider before making any investment.
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